A court order asking that a person come to court is known as a

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Study for the New York State Court Assistant Legal Terminology Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

A court order asking that a person come to court is known as a

Explanation:
A summons is the legal document that commands a person to come to court. In civil cases, it starts the action by telling the defendant they are being sued and must appear or respond by a stated deadline. It’s usually served by a process server or the sheriff, and failing to comply can lead to a default judgment. The other terms don’t fit this specific function: a transcript is the written record of court proceedings, voir dire is the jury-selection process, and an undertaking is a formal promise or bond. A subpoena, while it can compel attendance, is used to require testimony or the production of evidence rather than to initiate a civil action.

A summons is the legal document that commands a person to come to court. In civil cases, it starts the action by telling the defendant they are being sued and must appear or respond by a stated deadline. It’s usually served by a process server or the sheriff, and failing to comply can lead to a default judgment.

The other terms don’t fit this specific function: a transcript is the written record of court proceedings, voir dire is the jury-selection process, and an undertaking is a formal promise or bond. A subpoena, while it can compel attendance, is used to require testimony or the production of evidence rather than to initiate a civil action.

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