Information is defined as:

Study for the New York State Court Assistant Legal Terminology Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Information is defined as:

Explanation:
Information is the formal written accusation filed by the prosecutor with the court to initiate a criminal case. It serves as the charging document, similar to a complaint but issued by the district attorney rather than by police, and it can be used in place of an indictment in certain situations. It is not an order from the court nor a grouping of citizens, and it is not the grand jury’s formal accusation—that role belongs to an indictment. So the best description is that information is a type of criminal complaint filed to charge someone with a crime.

Information is the formal written accusation filed by the prosecutor with the court to initiate a criminal case. It serves as the charging document, similar to a complaint but issued by the district attorney rather than by police, and it can be used in place of an indictment in certain situations. It is not an order from the court nor a grouping of citizens, and it is not the grand jury’s formal accusation—that role belongs to an indictment. So the best description is that information is a type of criminal complaint filed to charge someone with a crime.

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