Which term is also used to refer to a single charge within an indictment?

Study for the New York State Court Assistant Legal Terminology Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term is also used to refer to a single charge within an indictment?

Explanation:
In criminal procedure, a single charge within an indictment is called a count. An indictment can have multiple counts, with each count describing a distinct offense or a separate instance of the offense. This term distinguishes the individual allegations from the person charged. The other terms don’t fit: the defendant is the person accused, not a charge; default refers to failing to appear or obey a court order, not a charge within the indictment; and a decision is a court ruling, not a charge. So the word that designates each separate allegation in the indictment is count.

In criminal procedure, a single charge within an indictment is called a count. An indictment can have multiple counts, with each count describing a distinct offense or a separate instance of the offense. This term distinguishes the individual allegations from the person charged. The other terms don’t fit: the defendant is the person accused, not a charge; default refers to failing to appear or obey a court order, not a charge within the indictment; and a decision is a court ruling, not a charge. So the word that designates each separate allegation in the indictment is count.

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